Exams
ATC School
- VAC Ground Controlling
- VAC Tower Controlling
- VAC Approach/Radar Controlling
Weather
Aircraft Information
General Knowledge
- VFR Circuit
- VFR Minima
- Airspace
- ATC Air Traffic Control
- Flight Rules
- Overhead Join
- QNH/QFE/QNE
- TA Transition Altitude TL Transition Level Semicircular Rule
- Squawk Codes And Transponders
ATC Services
CAA Phraseology IFR
CAA Phraseology VFR
- Free Call Technique
- CAA AGCS VFR Circuits
- CAA AGCS Arrivals
- CAA AGCS Departures
- CAA AGCS RNP Approach
- CAA AFIS VFR Circuit
- CAA AFIS Arriving
- CAA AFIS Departure
- CAA AFIS RNP Approach
- CAA ATC VFR Circuit
- CAA ATC VFR Arrivals
- CAA ATC VFR Departure
- CAA ATC VFR Transit Class D
ICAO Phraseology
- ICAO AFIS Circuits
- ICAO AFIS Arrival
- ICAO AFIS Departure
- ICAO ATC Arrival
- ICAO ATC Departure
Dimensions
- Length – 7.3m (23.8 ft)
- Wingspan – 10.7m (35ft)
- Height (To top of tail) – 2.2m (7.3ft)
- Wind area – 15.8m (170fh2)
Weights
Empty Weight | 1,353 lb (821 kg) |
Maximum take-off/landing weight | 2,325 lb (1,055 kg) |
Maximum baggage weight | 200 lb (91 kg) |
Maximum useful load | 972 lb (441 kg) |
Fuel and oil
Fuel capacity | 50 US gallons |
Usable fue | 48 US gallons |
Oil capacity | 8 US quarts |
Performance
VNE (never exceed speed) | 160 KIAS |
VNO (max. cruising speed) | 126 KIAS |
VA (manoeuvring speed) | 111 KIAS (at 2,325 lb) 88 KIAS (at 1,531 lb) |
VFE (max. flap speeds) | 103 KIAS |
VSO (stall speed) | 44 KIAS (landing configuration) |
Service ceiling | 13,000 ft |
Range (max. payload) | 637 nautical miles |
Instrument Markings
MARKING | KIAS VALUE OR RANGE | SIGNIFICANCE |
White arc | 44-103 | Full flap operating range. Lower limit is maximum weight VSO in landing configuration. Upper limit is maximum speed permissible with flaps extended. |
Green arc | 50-126 | Normal operating range. Lower limit is maximum weight VS1 with flaps retracted. Upper limit is maximum structural cruising speed. |
Yellow arc | 126-160 | Operations must be conducted with caution and only in smooth air. |
Red line | 160 | Maximum speed for all operations. |
Fuel Consumption
These are estimates.
Cruise:
Pressure Alt 5000ft.
OAT 16°.
Cruise Speed 122 Knots TAS
75% = 10. GPH
65% = 8.8 GPH
55% = 7.8 GPH.